In
the article “Developing Sustainable Infrastructure in New Cities”, Cho (2014) claims
that urban challenges must be considered in developing a sustainable
infrastructure. The improvement in performance and flexibility of
infrastructure must adapt to the 21st century extreme urban context.
Infrastructures in this era should improve the community’s quality of life. She
further mentions the Envision Sustainability Rating System, an evaluation tool that
measures the performance of infrastructure and their impact on the community.
She further shares her experiences in the King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC)
project and the key challenges of urbanization. She hopes that the right
project will help community and city to function as a whole. While I agree with
Cho on the importance of considering urban challenges in infrastructure
planning, the examples she provided lacked details and wasn’t convincing
enough.
The
first reason that makes her points incomplete was the lack of explanation on
how developing countries like Peru and Mexico managed to build the awarded
infrastructure. Developing countries must first ensure their people have access
to basic social provision such as water and education before moving towards
sustainability. Due to increased poverty and urbanization, the ideals of
sustainable development largely remain a distant reality across developing
countries (Amoateng, 2015). Cho should have addressed the issue on the extra
challenges developing countries face and how they can move towards sustainability.
While Cho does mention projects in Peru and Mexico, both of which are ‘middle
income developing countries’ according to the World Bank, she could certainly
have given more detail especially the process in building the awarded
infrastructure.
The
second reason is because Cho did not state what developing countries like Peru
and Mexico should not do when building its infrastructure. The challenges faced
by both the developing and developed countries are different. With different
challenges, the actions taken by both countries will be different. As it’s
different, they should work and act efficiently. Though poverty conditions have
compounded and weakened the capability of developing countries in achieving
sustainability, they still should not ignore sustainability in their
development and just continue striving for it (Kiamba, 2012). Cho only
mentioned the successful stories of infrastructure. It would have been more realistic
to mention both the successful and unsuccessful stories of sustainable infrastructure.
Cho should have included more details on the unsuccessful stories of
sustainable infrastructure for both the developed and developing countries.
In
conclusion, Cho managed to convince me on the importance of considering urban
challenges in sustainable infrastructure. However, her article lacked detail especially
the process of creating infrastructure for both the developed and developing
countries. Also, it would have been more realistic to also touch on both the
successful and unsuccessful stories of building these infrastructure as not
everything has a happy ending.
References
Heidi,
C. (2014). Developing sustainable
infrastructure in new cities. Retrieved from http://www.newcitiesfoundation.org/evaluating-sustainable-infrastructure-development-new-cities/
.
Anita,
K. (2012). The sustainability of urban development in developing economies. The Journal of Sustainable Development,
8, 20-25.
Paul,
A. (2015). Sustainable development in developing countries: Ramifications of
urbanisation and poverty. Retrieved from http://www.openpop.org/?p=1054
.
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